Role of bio-fertilizer (Azospirillum SP) with organic and inorganic sources of Nitrogen on quality and yield of rice

 

M. Hemalatha, V. Thirumurugan, M. Joseph, R. Balasubramanian and C. Babou

Department of Agronomy,
Agricultural College & Research Institute,
Madurai – 625 104.
Tamil Nadu.


ABSTRACT

Field experiments were carried out during 1996-97 and 1997-98 to study the influence of biofertilizer with organic and inorganic sources of nitrogen on quality and yield of rice. Azospirillum plus 50 per cent of the inorganic N recorded more amylose, crude protein content and lower loss of gruel and increased the grain and straw yields. Azospirillum plus 100 per cent of the inorganic N resulted in significantly higher cooking time. Regarding organics sources, daincha incorporation @ 12 t ha-1 recorded higher cooking time, total amylose content, crude protein content and the lowest loss of gruel and also increased the grain and straw yields.

Keywords : Rice, Azospirillum, inorganic nitrogen, daincha, rice grain quality, yield.